«Previous Article|Table of Contents|Next Article»

《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

Issue:

2017年04期

Page:

154-

Research Field:

·地理学·

Publishing date:

Info

Title:

Spatial-Temporal Characteristics of ConsumptionBehavior of College Students—A Case Study of Nanjing Xianlin University Town

Author(s):

Zhou Lei¹; Xiong Liyang²; Gu Chunyu¹; Fu Rujing¹; Yu En¹

(1.College of Geographic and Biologic Information,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China)(2.School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)

Keywords:

consumption behavior; temporal and spatial behavioral characteristics; commercial space; college student; Nanjing Xianlin University Town

PACS:

K901.2

DOI:

10.3969/j.issn.1001-4616.2017.04.024

Abstract:

College students are the main part of university town. The analysis of the spatial-temporal characteristics of college students’ consumption behaviors,and paying close attention to the basic consumption requirements of this special group,can provide references to the "people-oriented" commercial space planning and management of the university town. Through a case study of Nanjing Xianlin University Town and based on interviews and questionnaire survey data,this paper analyzes the spatial-temporal behavioral characteristics and its internal distribution of college students’ consumption behaviors,such as having meals,shopping,leisure and entertainment,from the perspective of behaviorism. The results show that college students’ consumption behaviors have a strong correlation of space and time. That is,the students’ consumption behaviors appear more concentrate within the university town on workdays,while scattered outside of the university town significantly on weekends. Consumption behaviors,such as having meals,buying clothes and daily necessities,entertainment,have different spatial-temporal characteristics. Significant differences could also be found of college students’ consumption behaviors among their gender,grade,monthly cost of living,college location. Distances and types of the commercial service are the main factors affecting students’ consumption decision-making behavior. These results are consistent with the core content of the central theory,which also proved the central theory can provide a strong support for the optimization of the commercial space of the university town.

References:

[1] 祁黄雄,陈立章. 杭州下沙高教东区学生行为时空特征研究[J]. 地理研究,2010,29(7):1 281-1 290.
[2]H?GERSTRAND T. What about people in regional science?[J]. Papers and proceedings of the regional science association,1970,24:7-21.
[3]柴彦威,塔娜. 中国时空间行为研究进展[J]. 地理科学进展,2013,32(9):1 362-1 373.
[4]RUSHTON G. Analysis of spatial behavior by revealed space preference[J]. Annals of the association of American geographers,1969,59:391-400.
[5]CHAPIN F S. Human time allocation in the city[M]//Carlstein T,Parks D,Thrift N,et al eds. Timing space and spacing time. Vol. 2:Human activity and time geography. London:Edward Arnold,1978:13-26.
[6]DIJST M. Action space as planning concept in spatial planning[J]. Netherlands journal of housing and the built environment,1999,14(2):163-182.
[7]KWAN M P. Time,information technologies,and the geographies of everyday life[J]. Urban geography,2002,23(5):471-482.
[8]TIMMERMANS H,ARENTZE T,JOH C H. Analysing space-time behaviour:new approaches to old problems[J]. Progress in human geography,2002,26(2):175-190.
[9]MILLER R H. Activity patterns in nineteenth century suburbs:a time-geographic exploration[J]. Annals of the association of American geographers,1982,72(3):355-371.
[10]张艳,柴彦威. 北京城市中低收入者日常活动时空间特征分析[J]. 地理科学,2011,31(9):1 056-1 064.
[11]刘玉亭. 转型期中国城市贫困的社会空间[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2005:115-132.
[12]薛德升,蔡静珊,李志刚. 广州市城中村农民工医疗行为及其空间特征:以新凤凰村为例[J]. 地理研究,2009,28(5):1 341-1 351.
[13]兰宗敏,冯健. 城中村流动人口的时间利用以及生活活动时空间结构:对北京5个城中村的调查[J]. 地理研究,2010,29(6):1 092-1 104.
[14]柴彦威. 中国城市老年人日常购物行为的空间特征[J]. 地理学报,2005,60(3):401-408.
[15]孙樱,陈田,韩英. 北京市区老年人口休闲行为的时空特征初探[J]. 地理研究,2001,20(5):537-546.
[16]谢妍翰,黄耿志. 广州城市不同行业女性非正规就业者行为空间差异及其影响[J]. 人文地理,2010,25(6):25-29.
[17]张艳,柴彦威. 基于居住区比较的北京城市通勤研究[J]. 地理研究,2009,28(5):1 327-1 340.
[18]周素红,刘玉兰. 转型期广州城市居民居住与就业地区位选择的空间关系及其变迁[J]. 地理学报,2010,65(2):191-201.
[19]周素红,闫小培. 基于居民通勤行为分析的城市空间解读:以广州市典型街区为案例[J]. 地理学报,2006,61(2):179-189.
[20]张文佳,柴彦威. 基于家庭的购物行为时、空间决策模型及其应用[J]. 地理研究,2010,29(2):338-350.
[21]冯健,陈秀欣,兰宗敏. 北京市居民购物行为空间结构演变[J]. 地理学报,2007,62(10):1 083-1 096.
[22]黄潇婷. 基于时间地理学的景区旅游者时空行为模式研究:以北京颐和园为例[J]. 旅游学刊,2009,24(6):82-87.
[23]冯健,项怡之. 开发区社区居民日常活动空间研究:以北京经济技术开发区为例[J]. 人文地理,2013,28(3):42-50.
[24]甄峰,魏宗财,杨山,等. 信息技术对城市居民出行特征的影响:以南京为例[J]. 地理研究,2009,28(5):1 307-1 317.
[25]赵莹,柴彦威,陈洁,等. 时空行为数据的GIS分析方法[J]. 地理与地理信息科学,2009,25(5):1-5.
[26]柴彦威,沈洁. 基于活动分析法的人类空间行为研究[J]. 地理科学,2008,28(5):594-600.
[27]秦萧,甄峰,熊丽芳,等. 大数据时代城市时空间行为研究方法[J]. 地理科学进展,2013,32(9):1 352-1 361.

Memo

Memo:

-

Common functions

Last Update: 2017-12-30