|Table of Contents|

Accident Tree Analysis on the Risk of Sudden Death ofChinese Marathon Mass Athletes(PDF)

《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

Issue:
2018年04期
Page:
140-
Research Field:
·体育学·
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Accident Tree Analysis on the Risk of Sudden Death ofChinese Marathon Mass Athletes
Author(s):
Shi Lei1; Wang Feng2
(1.School of Sports Sciences,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)(2.Department of Common Curriculum Teaching,Tianjin Academy of Fine Arts,Tianjin 300381,China)
Keywords:
the Marathon; sudden death; risk; accident tree
PACS:
G808.22
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-4616.2018.04.022
Abstract:
With regard to the sudden death of Marathon in China in recent years,this study uses expert interview method,accident tree analysis method and other research methods to explore the main causes of sudden death in Marathon from the perspective of risk management. Then put forward the corresponding prevention and control strategy and provide useful theoretical support for promoting the healthy and orderly development of Chinese Marathon events. The results show that the Marathon sudden death tree model contains 11 basic events and obtain a minimum cut set of 12,the most path set of 5 by using Boolean algebra method. Through the analysis of the minimum trail set and structural importance of the Marathon sudden death accident tree,we know that the three basic events of“overestimating one’s own constitution”,“blindly pursuing achievements and completing the game”,and“lack of understanding of the project’s danger”are the focuses of preventing and controlling the occurrence of sudden death in the Marathon. In view of the results of risk analysis,this paper puts forward four strategies to help to reduce the occurrence of sudden death in Marathon,which are improving the setting system of road running events,establishing a reasonable promotion entry system,establishing a perfect online training system and optimizing the closing time.

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Last Update: 2018-12-30