|Table of Contents|

Phylogenetic and Functional Structure of Bird Communitiesin Yancheng Jiulongkou Wetland Park(PDF)

《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

Issue:
2021年03期
Page:
112-122
Research Field:
·生态学·
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Phylogenetic and Functional Structure of Bird Communitiesin Yancheng Jiulongkou Wetland Park
Author(s):
Yuan Sijia1; Miao Keer1; Sun Wan1; Qian Ruen1; Wang Hao1; Hu Chaochao2; Chang Qing1
(1.School of Life Sciences,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)(2.Analytical and Testing Center,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)
Keywords:
taxonomic diversity; phylogenetic diversity; functional diversity; wetland
PACS:
X176
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-4616.2021.03.017
Abstract:
To explore the avian diversity of water body and adjacent land,the taxonomic,phylogenetic and functional diversity of bird communities were studied in Jiulongkou Wetland Park,Yancheng,Jiangsu. Total of 89 species were recorded in this study,belonging to 15 orders and 37 families. Sixty species were found in water bodies and 73 species were found on land areas,in which 44 species were shared among them. Differences in taxonomic,phylogenetic and functional α diversity of bird communities were found between winter and summer,and between water body and land area,where Shannon-Wiener diversity index and FD.MPD had significant differences between seasons while Simpson diversity index,Faith’s PD and MNTD had significant differences between habitats. The standard effect size(SES)test showed that stochastic processes dominated the community assembly of water body and adjacent land. Phylogenetic and functional β diversity was significantly correlated with taxonomic diversity,but multidimensional scaling showed that the phylogenetic and functional differences among different communities were generally even,indicating that differences in species composition did not lead to significant differentiation in phylogeny or function. Indicator species analysis showed that there were 7 species in summer and 6 species in winter associated with water body,while 4 species in summer and 3 species in winter associated with land habitat. Land habitat and water body had a certain overlap of indicator species.Comparing to water bodies,the adjacent land areas could support more birds through providing more feeding and trophic niches,although land areas and water bodies had no significant differences in multiple diversity indicators. They can increase the phylogenetic and functional diversity of wetland birds,and enrich the overall bird community in the wetland.

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Last Update: 2021-09-15