[1]蔡厚德.不同熟练水平中英双语者的抑制控制加工[J].南京师大学报(自然科学版),2010,33(01):78-83.
　Cai Houde.Inhibitory Control Processing for Chinese-English Bilinguals With Different Proficient Levels[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2010,33(01):78-83.
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不同熟练水平中英双语者的抑制控制加工()
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《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2010年01期
页码:
78-83
栏目:
出版日期:
2010-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Inhibitory Control Processing for Chinese-English Bilinguals With Different Proficient Levels
作者:
蔡厚德;
南京师范大学教育科学学院脑与认知实验室, 江苏南京210097
Author(s):
Cai Houde
Lab of Brain and Cognition,School of Educational Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China
关键词:
双语者;  熟练水平;  语言内和语言间干扰;  抑制控制加工
Keywords:
b ilinguals;  pro fic ient leve ls;  intra-and interlingua l interference;  inh ibito ry control pro cessing
分类号:
B842
摘要:
采用中文和英文Stroop测验, 检查了不同熟练水平大学生中英双语者在语言内(中中和英英) 干扰和语言间( 中英和英中)干扰条件下的抑制控制加工. 结果发现: ( 1) 熟练双语者在2种语言内条件下的干扰效应均明显小于不熟练双语者, 提示双语学习可以明显提高双语者的语言抑制控制能力; ( 2) 在中英语言间条件下没有出现不同熟练水平双语者的干扰效应差异, 但在英中语言间条件下熟练双语者的干扰效应明显强于不熟练双语者, 提示双语者在用目标语言表达时会受到来自非目标语言的竞争性抑制. 本研究结果为双语词汇产生的抑制控制( IC) 模型提供了更为直接的证据.
Abstract:
The present study ex am ined the inhib itory contro l process ing fo rCh inese-English bilingua l students w ith d ifferent pro fic ient levels using Ch inese and Eng lish S troop vers ions under conditions of in tralingua l ( Chinese-Chinese and Eng lish-Eng lish) and in terlingua l( Chinese-Eng lish and Eng lish-Chinese) interferences. The results show ed ( 1) the interference effect fo r two in tralingua l cond itions was sm alle r for the m ore pro fic ient b ilinguals than for the less pro fic ient ones, ind icating that b ilingual learn ing cou ld enhance the ab ility o f language inh ib ito ry contro l for bilingua ls; ( 2) there w as on d ifferent e ffect o f proficient lev els on the interfe rence of the condition of Ch inese-Eng lish, bu t the mo re pro fic ient b ilingual b ilinguals exh ibited g rea ter inter lingua l in terference on the cond ition o f Ch inese-Eng lish than the less pro fic ient ones did, suggesting that there could be a competitive inh ib ition from the non- targ et language when speaking w ith the targe t language. These resu lts prov ided some m ore d irec t ev idence suppo rting the inh ib itory con tro l ( IC) model invo lv ing lex ica l produc tion in b ilinguals.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通讯联系人: 蔡厚德, 教授, 研究方向: 认知、语言和情绪的神经机制. E-mail:caihoude@ 163. com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-04-08