|Table of Contents|

Analysis of Wilderness Areas Pattern Characteristics and Conservation Vacancies in the Minjiang River Basin(PDF)

《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

Issue:
2023年03期
Page:
79-88
Research Field:
生态学
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Analysis of Wilderness Areas Pattern Characteristics and Conservation Vacancies in the Minjiang River Basin
Author(s):
Xu Zhengduo1; Liao Lingyun1; 3; Lan Siren1; 2; 3
(1.College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350108,China)
(2.Engineering Technology Center for Forest Park,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Fuzhou 350002,China)
(3.Wuyishan National
Keywords:
landscape architecture;  wilderness areas;  wilderness mapping;  wilderness protection;  Minjiang River basin
PACS:
X321
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-4616.2023.03.011
Abstract:
Wilderness areas are the last refuge of natural ecosystems and play a key role in regional biodiversity conservation. As the center of human activities and economic development,it is important to investigate the distribution of wilderness at the watershed scale to promote the overall ecological protection and high-quality development of the watershed. In this study,the Min River watershed in the southeast coastal region was used as an example to identify the spatial distribution,pattern characteristics,conservation status and conservation vacancies of wilderness areas in the watershed scale by using the integrated wilderness mapping method. The results of the study show that,1. 5 922.33 km2 of wilderness exists in the Minjiang River Basin,accounting for 6.9% of the basin's total area,and wilderness generally shows the distribution characteristics of more in the upstream basin and less in the downstream basin. The wilderness areas are mainly located in areas with dense vegetation cover,high elevation,and treacherous terrain. 2. Small wilderness areas are the main type of wilderness. Only two large wilderness areas are remaining,which are located within the Wuyishan protected areas group and are not yet fully covered by the protected areas. 3. The proportion of low-quality wilderness land,medium-quality wilderness land,and high-quality wilderness land are 5.2%,51.7%,and 43.1%,respectively. High-quality wilderness land is the main component of wilderness land in Minjiang River Basin,and more high-quality wilderness is distributed in high altitude areas. 4. The protection gap of wilderness in Minjiang River Basin is serious,about 74% of the wilderness areas are still outside the scope of the protected areas,and some of the wilderness are not completely protected. The study reveals the distribution and protection gaps of wilderness in the Minjiang River Basin,with a view to providing support and policy recommendations for the construction of ecological civilization in the basin.

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Last Update: 2023-09-15