|Table of Contents|

Targeting Base Excision Repair Pathway to Overcome Doxorubicin Resistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells(PDF)

《南京师大学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

Issue:
2023年02期
Page:
61-69
Research Field:
生物学
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Targeting Base Excision Repair Pathway to Overcome Doxorubicin Resistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells
Author(s):
Wang YuanyuanYin XuechenDong YunfeiLiu JieGuo ZhigangHe Lingfeng
(School of Life Sciences,Nanjing Normal University,Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology,Nanjing 210023,China)
Keywords:
DNA repair FEN1 Doxorubicin colorectal cancer cells tumor therapy
PACS:
R73-36+1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-4616.2023.02.008
Abstract:
Colorectal cancer(CRC)has very high morbidity and mortality, becoming the third most common malignancy and the second most deadly cancer worldwide. As a chemotherapeutic drug, doxorubicin has been widely used in clinical treatment for many years but the therapeutic efficacy is limited due to drug resistance and side effects. Studies have shown that DNA repair capacity is greatly enhanced in cancer cells, which to a large extent enables cancer cells to survive DNA damage induced by chemotherapeutic drugs. Flap endonuclease 1(FEN1)expression gets elevated in various types of cancer cells and plays a critical role in DNA damage repair. The study revealed that FEN1 inhibitor SC13 significantly enhanced the therapeutic effect of doxorubicin. The combinative treatment suppressed colorectal cancer cells proliferation via the activation of cylinD-CDK4-6/INK4/Rb pathway. It suggested that targeting FEN1 could be a potent strategy for tumor-targeting therapy.

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Last Update: 2023-06-15