[1]张荣天,焦华富,张小林.长三角地区县域乡村类型划分与乡村性评价[J].南京师大学报(自然科学版),2014,37(03):132.
　Zhang Rongtian,Jiao Huafu,Zhang Xiaolin.Rural Development Types and Rurality in the Yangtze River Delta[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2014,37(03):132.
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长三角地区县域乡村类型划分与乡村性评价()
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《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1001-4616/CN:32-1239/N]

卷:
第37卷
期数:
2014年03期
页码:
132
栏目:
地理学
出版日期:
2014-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Rural Development Types and Rurality in the Yangtze River Delta
作者:
张荣天1; 焦华富1; 张小林2
(1.安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院,安徽 芜湖 241003)(2.南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏 南京 210023)
Author(s):
Zhang Rongtian1; Jiao Huafu1; Zhang Xiaolin2
(1.College of Territorial Resources and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241003,China)(2.School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)
关键词:
乡村类型划分; 乡村性评价; 长三角地区
Keywords:
rural types classification; rurality evaluation; the Yangtze River Delta
分类号:
C912
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以长三角地区为例,首先划分出农业主导、工业主导、服务主导和均衡发展4种乡村发展类型; 基于区域城乡一体的思想构建乡村性指数RI理论公式,对2000～2012年长三角地区乡村性及演变特征进行了探讨.研究结果表明:长三角地区农业主导、工业主导和服务主导的县域分别占总地域面积的13.79%、18.96%及12.06%,而均衡发展型的县域占到55.19%; 农业型乡村分布在苏中、舟台地区,工业型乡村分布在苏锡常地区,而服务型乡村主要分布在宁甬杭地区; 长三角县域RI总体上呈减弱趋势,乡村性空间格局与乡村类型划分具有较高关联性,苏中、舟台地区乡村发展农业主导,乡村性总体高值集聚,而苏锡常乡村发展工业主导,乡村性总体低值集聚,并且工业、服务主导型乡村性RI低于农业主导和均衡发展型; 最后,提出未来长江三角洲地区乡村发展相关的重构建议.
Abstract:
This paper talked the Yangtze River Delta for example,firstly divided four types of rural development:agricultural leading,industrial leading,service leading and balanced development; secondly,based on every region can be regarded as a unity of urbanity and rurality,taked unban as criteria of reference to construct rurality index,the paper analyzed the spatial pattern of rurality in Yangtze River Delta since the 2000s.The results showed that:55.19% of the total territory of Yangtze River Delta belonged to balanced rural development type,and 13.79%,18.96%,12.06% of the total area were shared by agriculture-dominated rural development type,industry-dominated rural development type and services-dominated rural development type; agriculture-dominated rural distributed in the middle of Jiangsu,Zhoushan-Taizhou,industry-dominated rural distributed in the south of Jiangsu,services-dominated rural focused on the Nanjing,Hangzhou-Ningbo; rural spatial pattern and rural classification has high correlation,industry and services leading rural RI was lower than agricultural leading and balanced developmental,and generally showed a decrease trend.Finally,the paper putted forward the future reconstruction suggestions of rural development in the Yangtze River Delta region.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2013-12-04.
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41171144).
通讯联系人:张荣天,博士研究生,研究方向:人文地理与城乡规划.E-mail:nnuzrr@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-30